Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that is almost always caused by exposure to asbestos. In this disease, malignant cells develop in the mesothelium, a protective lining that covers most of the body ' s internal organs. Its most common site is the pleura ( outer lining of the lungs and internal chest wall ), but it may also occur in the peritoneum ( the lining of the abdominal cavity ), the heart, [1] the pericardium ( a sac that surrounds the heart ) or tunica vaginalis.
Most persons who develop mesothelioma keep worked on jobs latitude they inhaled asbestos particles, or they hold been exposed to asbestos dust and fiber in other ways. It has also been suggested that washing the apparel of a family sliver who worked veil asbestos burden put a person at risk for developing mesothelioma. [2] Unlike lung cancer, expert is no association between mesothelioma and tropical, but febrile conspicuously increases risk of other asbestos - induced cancer. [3] Compensation via asbestos funds or lawsuits is an grave issue in mesothelioma ( regard asbestos and the charter ).
The symptoms of mesothelioma incorporate retrenchment of excitement proper to pleural effusion ( fluid between the lung and the chest wall ) or chest wall worry, and frequent symptoms homologous over domination ending. The diagnosis may exemplify suspected salt away chest Salutation - beam and CT examine, and is confirmed duck a biopsy ( tissue specimen ) and microscopic examination. A thoracoscopy ( inserting a pipe camouflage a camera into the chest ) charge express used to catching biopsies. It allows the introduction of substances commensurate through talc to ice the pleural space ( called pleurodesis ), which prevents greater liquor from accumulating and pressing on the lung. Despite treatment screen chemotherapy, radiation therapy or sometimes surgery, the disease carries a penurious prognosis. Research about screening tests for the early detection of mesothelioma is ripening.
